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A Timeline of Journalism
After reading the introduction and first chapter of The Elements of Journalism by Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel, one is able to get a sense of the fundamental principles of journalism. While these principles tend to stay the same, there is no denying that the mediums in which we receive news is always changing and developing in brand new ways. Journalism started out as just a word of mouth expression and has now evolved into the online interactive world we have connected ourselves with today.
How it Began
As found in this article by Tony Rogers, the history of written journalism all began in the 15th century with Johannes Gutenberg's printing press. Despite the invention's introduction, it did not begin producing journalistic pieces until the 17th century in England. When digging deep into history, we can find that print journalism contained much more bias toward other countries and colonies. While this is to be expected by any new medium, it is a great reminder of the progress that has been made in the journalism industry. A journalist should always make it a goal to have the public's best interest in mind. While one may feel that their opinion of what is happening in society is the correct view, it is important to respect the reader's opinion and not make them feel as though they have inferior beliefs. Eventually, journalism progressed and we are able to see the future of information easier than ever before.
Progressive Aspects of Journalism
The journalism industry has slowly undergone many changes in terms of platforms. We have seen the industry expand outside of traditional norms into television, government utility and even law cases. However, the most commonly used form of journalism can be found online in the means of social media. As stated in this article by Ruth A. Harper, the use of social media tools is progressing so fast that many industries are constantly struggling to keep up. We are witnessing what is commonly known as the "Social Media Revolution." Social media is all around us and can be represented by every other medium of current journalism. Is that to say that every one that uses social media in one way or another is considered a journalist? Not necessarily, however, technology has developed enough that anyone has the potential to be journalist. Whether full time or part time, college degree or no education, anyone can pursue the industry. Thanks to the progression of journalism and social media, it is easier than ever to produce information to the public.
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