Amanda DePerro
Let’s talk about blogging for this blog (I think the “yo dawg” meme
goes here). Blogs, for most, are just a quick way of letting out creativity and
responding to interesting stuff found on the Internet. Informing people.
To me, that’s journalism. Amateur journalism, perhaps, but journalism
nonetheless.
So how should we reprimand or hold bloggers responsible for defamatory
content? What about untrue content? What makes a person a blogger?
Where to
Draw the Line
Since I’ve already established the fact that I believe bloggers to be
journalists, let’s say they are and that everybody in the world holds that
belief for the sake of this blog post. Cool. But that still begs the question, what is a blogger? Who is a
blogger and who is just a simple Internet forum poster?
On users of websites that are composed of solely
user-generated content considered bloggers? Sites like YouTube
do maintain that their users are bloggers (or vloggers, in YouTube’s case), but
what about open forums such as Reddit (a totally user-generated forum split
into smaller forums, or “subReddits,” for various interest groups or topics for
users to discuss)?
Obviously it would be nearly impossible to police sites like Reddit,
which claims to have had nearly 86 million unique visitors last month. The site
is huge, and moderators of each subReddit treating each user as a
journalist who is able to be sued for things they post would be unrealistic.
The line between blogger and journalist may be blurry, but the line
between blogger and casual poster is even blurrier.
Online
Defamation Examples
I’m going to use examples from Reddit since I’ve been completely glued
to a makeup subReddit for whatever reason this lazy Sunday. (Girl needs
lipstick).
An issue that Reddit dealt with during the Boston Marathon bombings was getting as much information out as they could. Users in Boston were monitoring police scanners and posting key quotes. A user living in Watertown during the manhunt of Dzhokhar Tsarnaev even started an "ask me anything" thread, where other users could ask him questions and he was able to post pictures and updates all in one thread.
An issue that Reddit dealt with during the Boston Marathon bombings was getting as much information out as they could. Users in Boston were monitoring police scanners and posting key quotes. A user living in Watertown during the manhunt of Dzhokhar Tsarnaev even started an "ask me anything" thread, where other users could ask him questions and he was able to post pictures and updates all in one thread.
Prior to the release of Tsarnaev’s name, Reddit users collectively
decided that they could become detectives for the day and targeted a man who
was certainly not the bomber. The man was innocent, 22-year-old Brown University
student Sunil Tripathi, now thrust into a spotlight that he had no business
being in. Tripathi was found dead in a Rhode Island lake after being wrongly tied to the bombings. Reddit staff publicly apologized to Tripathi’s family for
the forum’s horrible manhunt.
What I imagine the collective Reddit thread's faces to look like during their manhunt |
In a much less tragic, much more creepy and much more localized story,
the subReddit for people interested in Ohio State University also started a
manhunt of sorts. A female user posted a thread in October about a man who had
harassed her multiple times around campus. The thread blew up, and numerous
more women began posting about how they, too, had been harassed by a man who
fits the bill and had used the same pickup lines on them as well. A user
claiming to be Sean himself even began posting on the thread.
Luckily, in this case, it raised awareness of an issue that Ohio State
students face. Sites like Jezebel and Bro Bible picked up the story. As it
turns out, Larson keeps a public blog about his exploits as a pickup artist,
posting his experiences (or fictional stories packaged as his real experiences)
about taking girls home and, well, everything after in uncomfortable and lewd detail.
Screenshots taken from Bro Bible and Jezebel respectively |
Could legal action be taken against Larson if what these girls say is
true, and he is exploiting women for money on a blog? Could legal action be
taken against these girls should they be lying?
If we expect to treat bloggers as journalists, at least in legal
terms, we’re going to stumble down a potentially slippery slope of “Well, what
else makes a blogger?” However, if we leave bloggers unchecked, damage could be
done like in the extreme case of Reddit’s shameful and almost unbelievable part
in the death of an innocent college student.
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